Extreme Tourists Encounter Extreme Superstition

Bart Willruth, a former team member at DC (look him up), sent me an essay to publish below. Looks like he's read my book. Enjoy

By Bart Willruth
AFP Newswire today reports “Extreme tourists set off to walk through Africa.” French nationals Enora Nedelec and Guillaume Combot are on a walking tour through Africa from Cape Town to Khartoum. They are staying away from the cities and plan to exist on $2.00 per day, living as much as possible like the inhabitants they encounter in the remote wilderness of the continent.

In some areas of Sub Saharan Africa, the locals had never seen a white person. The travelers report that in one remote village they were suspected of being ghosts and were required to eat something to prove that they were authentically human. (This could have been dangerous. This is the part of Africa where those suspected of being witches are still burned, evil spirits cause disasters, and children are sacrificed for luck and love).

These villagers, in order to believe in the existence of ghosts and believing that they knew the proper method for testing, exhibited a superstitious and pre-enlightenment mindset reminiscent of the most ignorant backwaters of the ancient world. No rational, educated, and critical thinker would ever accept the word of people such as these as credible witnesses to incredible “events” or claims of miracles. The entirety of their worldview disqualifies them from accurately representing such events, whether they claimed to be direct eyewitness or simply passing on word-of-mouth hearsay testimony.

Yet many who are unwilling to apply the Outsider Test for Faith (OTF) through analogy are willing to uncritically accept the testimony of individuals in an ancient narrative which isn’t just similar, but is exactly representative of the same mindset with an identical circumstance. This should be embarrassing:
“Jesus himself stood among them. But they were startled and frightened, and supposed that they saw a ghost. And he said to them, ‘Why are you troubled, and why do questionings rise in your hearts? See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself. Handle me, and see, for a ghost does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.’ And while they still disbelieved and were in wonder, he said to them, ‘Do you have anything here to eat?’ They gave him a piece of broiled fish, and he took it and ate before them.” Luke 24:36-43.
The same supposition: a ghost appeared among them
The same test: feed it to prove that it isn’t a ghost
The same result: successfully consuming food satisfied the question

The African story and the gospel story have direct correspondence. Logically, A is A. Applying the OTF should open the Gospel writer to the same scrutiny and dismissal as that which should be accorded to the superstitious villagers. Those with this mindset cannot be accorded credibility when making extraordinary, miracle claims. Of course the persistent believer could be consistent and affirm that ghosts do exist in our world today and that whenever we suspect this to be the case we should feed the suspected ghost to clear up the question.

6 comments:

T. A. Lewis said...

I brought up this very same argument to a professional apologist that I corresponded with a few years ago. His response: the gospels were written down and are therefore more reliable. I then asked him what he thought of books on Bigfoot and UFO's.

The correspondence pretty much broke down after that.

The Blogger Formerly Known As Lvka said...

I assume the two French also walked on sea-water in the middle of a storm...

jwhendy said...

@Lvka:

No, but someone wrote a story about it, printed it on parchment, soaked it in coffee, dried, burned the edges a little, and then presented it to them and they believed it.

jwhendy said...

John, this reminds me of a reflection I put up on my blog recently when re-watching a video about a town in Mobile, Alabama who gather every year to try and see a leprechaun. I'd seen it before, but recently it struck me differently: LINK.

The Blogger Formerly Known As Lvka said...

1. In some areas of Sub Saharan Africa, the locals had never seen a white person. They [the whites] were suspected of being ghosts and were required to eat something to prove that they were authentically human. -- Okay...


2. No rational, educated, and critical thinker would ever accept the word of people such as these as credible witnesses to incredible “events” or claims of miracles. -- like seeing a white human... right?


3. The entirety of their worldview disqualifies them from accurately representing such events, -- like the sighting of white-skinned humans.. right?


4. whether they claimed to be direct eyewitness -- of the sighting of a white person...


5. or simply passing on word-of-mouth hearsay testimony -- about the supposed sighting or existence of white people.


6. Those with this mindset cannot be accorded credibility when making extraordinary, miracle claims. -- like the ones about the supposed sighting or existence of white-colored people, for instance...


Seriously...

Ignerant Phool said...

Lvka, are you serious about your "seriously"? I refuse to think that you are.

I like this essay.

I was thinking about this a few days ago, how amazing it is that people today still believe stories told by those who did not have the knowledge we have today. We have a much better understanding of how the world works today which contradicts ancient thinking and superstitious beliefs, yet now in the 21st century, you have people of the highest intellect preferring to take the words of these people as truth. When will we rise up above this mental slavery? It really saddens me to see humanity in this state.

From an outsider’s perspective, and dealing specifically with beliefs born out of christianity, it is very embarrassing to see the ignorance being displayed. I was told recently that it's because they don't have christianity and God why there's flooding and landslides in Pakistan and China. Why do people believe and say such stupid things you ask, because people believed and said such stupid things in the Bible. And! And they were ignorant enough to attribute their silly ideas to a god they created in their minds, and then wonder why they can't understand him. Then christians today somehow makes sense of all this by deceiving themselves.

Christians, you should be embarrassed. Have some pride in the fact that as human beings, we are getting better and better at understanding ourselves and experiences as we move forward. Have some courage to let go of the nonsense that our ancestors past down to us. Mothers are not always right, and so are fathers as well. Even Jesus was wrong especially with regard to his views. If this can be shown, the virtuous thing to do is admitting it and accepting ignorance as the cause, but instead you try to make it mean something that suits you. If you keep saying such nonsense are possible, that will only hold us back from growing as a species. In order for us to grow and better ourselves, we have to admit that we were wrong when we find what is right, or admit what we cannot say we are certain about.

Andre